Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Vol 4, Issue 1 13-19, Copyright © 1985 by American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
Diagnostic capabilities of high-resolution scrotal ultrasonography: prospective evaluation
M. D. Rifkin, A. B. Kurtz, M. E. Pasto and B. B. Goldberg
The use of scrotal ultrasonography has been advanced with the development
of high-resolution real-time equipment. A group of 284 consecutive patients
referred for scrotal examination was studied ultrasonically and followed
over a three-year period. Abnormal scrotal contents were accurately
detected in 98.5 per cent of cases. Separation of testicular from
extratesticular pathology was 99 per cent accurate. While all malignant
testicular lesions could be identified, there were examples which could not
be differentiated from benign lesions prior to surgical exploration and
biopsy. However, there are many examples where the ultrasound results can
change clinical management of the patient.