Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Vol 14, Issue 12 913-917, Copyright © 1995 by American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
Sonographic diagnosis of peritoneal inclusion cysts
R. Sohaey, T. L. Gardner, P. J. Woodward and C. M. Peterson
Department of Radiology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City, USA.
Peritoneal inclusion cysts have not received the attention they merit in
the imaging literature. We present a series of peritoneal inclusion cysts
and describe their sonographic features. Our findings lead us to encourage
more conservative therapies. All seven patients in our series had pelvic
pain and had undergone surgery previously. An ovary surrounded by
septations and fluid was the most common finding by transvaginal
sonography. Doppler examination showed low resistive flow in the
septations. Conservative therapy was used in five cases with excellent
results. We found that a confident diagnosis of peritoneal inclusion cysts
is possible with ultrasonography. This diagnosis should encourage the use
of more conservative therapy.