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Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Vol 10, Issue 4 221-226, Copyright © 1991 by American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine


JOURNAL ARTICLE

Color-coded Doppler sonography of vertebral arteries

S. Trattnig, B. Schwaighofer, P. Hubsch, M. Schwarz and F. Kainberger
Division of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Vienna, Austria.

Color-coded Doppler sonography of the vertebral arteries was performed in 86 patients who had a history of vertebrobasilar disease. The origin of the artery was visualized in 87.2% on the right and 70.9% on the left side. The inter-transverse portion of the vertebral artery was visualized in 95% on the right and 97% on the left side. The atlas loop could be visualized in 88.4% on the right and 84.9% on the left side. Pathologic findings were hypoplasia (n = 4), stenosis (n = 19), dissection (n = 2), occlusion (n = 7), kinking (n = 12), cervical tumors (n = 3), and subclavian steal syndrome (n = 3). Nine postoperative patients had subclavian and vertebral artery reimplantation to the common carotid artery. The characteristic color-coded Doppler sonographic features of these findings are presented and discussed.


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Copyright © 1991 by the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.